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Malta vs Portugal Cost of Living: Complete Comparison 2026

📅 Updated February 2026 ⏱️ 12 min read

When comparing the cost of living in Malta and Portugal, it's important to understand various aspects such as housing, food, transportation, healthcare, and lifestyle. Both countries offer unique experiences for expats and digital nomads, but their expenses can vary significantly.

📋 Key Takeaways

  • Housing costs in Malta are generally higher than in Portugal, especially in popular areas
  • Grocery prices can be similar, but dining out is often cheaper in Portugal
  • Public transport is more affordable in Portugal, while Malta has limited options
  • Healthcare in Malta is known for its quality, but insurance can be pricier than in Portugal
  • Leisure activities and entertainment options vary greatly between the two countries
Malta Vs Portugal Cost Of Living

Housing and Accommodation Costs

Rent Prices in Malta

Renting in Malta can vary greatly depending on the location. In popular areas like Valletta and Sliema, prices tend to be higher. Here's an overview of average monthly rent:

Area 1-Bedroom Apartment 3-Bedroom Apartment
Valletta €1,200 €2,500
Sliema €1,100 €2,300
Birkirkara €800 €1,500

Rent Prices in Portugal

In Portugal, rent prices also depend on the city. Lisbon and Porto are the most expensive, while smaller towns are more affordable:

City 1-Bedroom Apartment 3-Bedroom Apartment
Lisbon €1,200 €2,800
Porto €900 €1,800
Faro €700 €1,400

Comparing Utilities and Internet Costs

When it comes to utilities and internet, both countries have similar costs:

Expense Malta Portugal
Utilities (monthly) €150 €120
Internet (monthly) €30 €25

💡 Housing Verdict

While rent can be higher in Malta's popular areas, overall housing costs can be comparable depending on the city. Portugal offers more budget-friendly options outside of Lisbon.

Grocery and Dining Expenses

Supermarket Prices in Malta

In Malta, grocery prices can be a bit higher compared to Portugal. Here are some average prices for common items:

Item Price (EUR)
Bread €1.20
Milk (1 liter) €1.10
Eggs (12) €2.50
Chicken (1 kg) €6.00
Apples (1 kg) €2.00

Overall, the cost of groceries in Malta is about 14% more expensive than in Portugal.

Eating Out in Portugal

Dining out in Portugal is generally more affordable:

  • A meal at a mid-range restaurant: €15-€25
  • Fast food combo: €7-€10
  • Coffee: €1.50-€2.50

Cost of Local Produce and Imported Goods

  • Local fruits (like oranges and lemons) are usually cheaper in Malta
  • Imported snacks and drinks can cost more in Malta than in Portugal
  • Overall, local produce is more affordable, while imported items can be costly

Transportation and Travel Costs

Public Transportation in Malta

Public transport in Malta is quite affordable. The bus system is the main way to get around, and it covers most areas:

  • Buses run frequently, especially during peak hours
  • A single ticket costs around €1.50
  • Monthly pass is about €26
  • The buses are generally clean and well-maintained

Car Rentals and Fuel Prices in Portugal

Renting a car in Portugal can be a good option for exploring the country:

  • Daily rental rates start at around €30
  • Fuel prices are approximately €1.60 per liter
  • Parking can be tricky in cities, so plan ahead

Comparing Airfare and Travel Expenses

Expense Malta Portugal
Average airfare (Europe) €100 €80
Train ticket (1 way) €15 €10
Bus ticket (1 way) €1.50 €2

🚌 Transport Verdict

Public transport is affordable in both countries, but Malta has the edge with its €26 monthly pass. However, owning a car has lower associated costs in Malta compared to Portugal.

Healthcare and Insurance

Healthcare Services in Malta

Malta has a good healthcare system that offers both public and private services. The public healthcare is free for residents, but many choose private care for shorter wait times and better facilities. The quality of care is generally high, and many doctors speak English.

Health Insurance Options in Portugal

In Portugal, health insurance is important for accessing private healthcare. The average cost for private health insurance is about €400 annually. For a more comprehensive plan, it could cost around €1,000 annually.

Cost of Medical Treatments and Prescriptions

Treatment Type Cost in Malta (€) Cost in Portugal (€)
Doctor's Visit €30 €50
Prescription Medication €10 €15
Hospital Stay (per day) €100 €150

Leisure and Entertainment

Cost of Recreational Activities in Malta

In Malta, recreational activities can be quite affordable:

  • Cinema tickets: Approximately €8-€10
  • Gym membership: Around €30-€50 per month
  • Outdoor activities: Many parks and beaches are free to access

Nightlife and Dining in Portugal

Portugal offers a lively nightlife and dining scene:

  • Dinner at a restaurant: €15-€25 per person
  • Drinks at a bar: €3-€5 for beer or wine
  • Clubbing entry fees: Usually around €10-€20

Cultural Events and Festivals

Portugal is known for its rich culture and festivals:

  • Carnival: A lively celebration with parades and music
  • Festa de São João: A unique festival in Porto with fireworks and street parties
  • Fado Nights: Experience traditional music in local taverns

Education and Childcare

Schooling Options in Malta

In Malta, education is compulsory for children between the ages of 5 and 16. The country offers a mix of public and private schools:

  • Public schools are funded by the government and free
  • Private schools can cost between €3,000 to €10,000 per year
  • International schools are also available, often with higher fees

Childcare Costs in Portugal

When it comes to childcare, Portugal offers various options:

  • Public daycare starts around €200 per month
  • Private daycare: €500-€700 per month
  • Nanny services: €10-€15 per hour

Comparing Higher Education Expenses

Country EU Tuition Fees Non-EU Tuition Fees
Malta €1,500 €6,000
Portugal €1,000 €7,000

Work and Business Environment

Coworking Spaces in Malta

Malta has become a popular spot for remote workers and digital nomads. The coworking spaces are modern and well-equipped. Some of the best options include The Hub, Spaces, and The Office—all offering great networking opportunities and flexible plans.

Business Opportunities in Portugal

Portugal is also a great place for entrepreneurs. The country has a growing startup scene and offers various incentives for new businesses, including tax benefits for startups and access to EU markets.

Cost of Setting Up a Business

Expense Type Malta (€) Portugal (€)
Company Registration €250 €360
Legal Fees €500 €700
Office Space (monthly) €800 €600

💼 Business Verdict

Both Malta and Portugal offer unique advantages for businesses. Malta stands out for its favorable tax residency programs for digital nomad families, while Portugal offers a thriving startup ecosystem.

Lifestyle and Miscellaneous Expenses

Fitness and Wellness Costs in Malta

  • Gym Membership: Around €30-€50 per month
  • Yoga Classes: Approximately €10-€15 per session
  • Personal Training: About €40-€60 per hour

Shopping and Fashion in Portugal

Item Average Price (€)
T-shirt €15
Jeans €40
Sneakers €60

Miscellaneous Personal Expenses

  • Entertainment: Movies and events can cost around €10-€15
  • Internet: Monthly plans are about €30-€40
  • Mobile Phone: Average costs are around €20-€30 per month

Final Thoughts

In the end, when comparing the cost of living in Malta and Portugal, both places have their own pros and cons. Malta might be a bit more expensive in some areas, especially when it comes to housing and eating out. On the other hand, Portugal offers a wider range of prices, making it easier to find something that fits your budget.

Both countries have beautiful sights and friendly people, so it really depends on what you want. If you're looking for a sunny island vibe with English widely spoken, Malta is great. But if you prefer a mix of city life and nature with lower overall costs, Portugal could be the better choice.

For more comparisons, check out our detailed guides on Malta vs Portugal for Digital Nomads and Malta vs Spain Comparison.

📌 Frequently Asked Questions

What are the average rent prices in Malta and Portugal?

In Malta, expect around €1,000 for a one-bedroom apartment in the city. In Portugal, the same apartment could cost about €800 in Lisbon, less in smaller cities.

How much do groceries cost in Malta compared to Portugal?

Groceries in Malta are about 14% more expensive. A loaf of bread costs €1.20 in Malta vs €0.80 in Portugal.

Is public transport cheap in Malta and Portugal?

Both countries have affordable public transport. Malta's monthly pass is €26, while Lisbon's is around €40.

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